[SoDu How-To] Get Back to School for 2025-26 – Part 5: Health, Special Education, and Mental Wellness in DPS

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Academic success doesn’t happen in a vacuum. Students bring their whole selves to school – their health, emotions, learning needs, languages, talents, and identities. Durham Public Schools recognizes this, and has built a system of supports to meet students where they are.

In Part 5 of our handbook series, Southpoint Access explores how DPS supports the whole child, from medical care and counseling to special education and gifted services.


🏥 Health Services: Medications, Action Plans, and Immunizations

Every DPS school is supported by school nurses who help manage chronic conditions, respond to emergencies, and support health screenings.

📝 What families should know:

  • Medication at school requires a form signed by a doctor and guardian (no exceptions)
  • Students with chronic conditions (asthma, seizures, diabetes, etc.) must have an emergency action plan
  • North Carolina law requires up-to-date immunizations and a health assessment for all new students and rising kindergartners

📌 Policy Reference: 6125 – Administering Medicines to Students


🧠 Mental Health: Every School Has a Counselor

DPS is expanding access to school-based mental health services.

  • Every school has at least one licensed school counselor
  • School social workers and psychologists provide additional support for behavior, attendance, and crisis response
  • Many schools offer in-house therapy services through local providers (e.g., El Futuro, Center for Child & Family Health)

💬 Students can request a meeting through a counselor, teacher, or administrator.
💡 All DPS staff are trained in suicide prevention and confidentiality.

📌 Policy Reference: 3620 – Student Support Services


🧩 Exceptional Children (EC) Services: Special Education and IEPs

Students with disabilities may qualify for Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) under federal IDEA law.

EC services can include:

  • Speech or occupational therapy
  • Resource classroom support
  • Behavioral or social skills services
  • Assistive technology
  • Transportation services

👪 Families can request an evaluation at any time. If a student qualifies, an IEP team (including the parent) meets to create a custom plan.


📄 504 Plans: Accommodations Without an IEP

If a student has a physical or mental health condition that substantially limits a major life activity – but doesn’t require special education – they may qualify for a 504 Plan.

Common 504 accommodations:

  • Extended test time
  • Permission to carry snacks/meds
  • Breaks for anxiety
  • Preferential seating

Parents can request a 504 evaluation by contacting their child’s counselor or assistant principal.

📌 Policy Reference: 6220 – Student Health Services


🌍 English Learner (EL) Supports

Students whose home language is not English may qualify for English Learner services, including:

  • ESL-certified teachers
  • Bilingual classroom support
  • Translation and interpreter services for families
  • WIDA ACCESS testing to measure language growth

DPS provides language access at meetings, IEP sessions, and parent-teacher conferences. Interpreters are available in multiple languages.

📌 Required by Title III of ESSA


🚀 Gifted Education: AIG Services in DPS

DPS supports Academically or Intellectually Gifted (AIG) students through enrichment, acceleration, and advanced coursework.

AIG services may include:

  • Differentiated instruction in regular classrooms
  • Advanced math or language arts placement
  • AIG-designated teachers or classrooms
  • Independent projects or curriculum extensions

Students are identified through a multi-step process, and families can request screening or appeal AIG placement decisions.

📌 Policy Reference: 3450 – Advanced Learning Opportunities
📘 DPS AIG Program


🧭 Final Article Coming Soon:

Part 6 – “Discipline, Restorative Practices, and Student Rights”
We’ll wrap up the series with a look at DPS’s Code of Conduct, restorative alternatives to suspension, due process protections, and how families can advocate for fairness and accountability.

Wes Platt
Author: Wes Platt

Lead storyteller. Game designer and journalist. Recovering Floridian. Email: southpointaccessnews@gmail.com.

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